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7TH GRADE · ARCHIMEDES' STRENGTH AND SWIMMING

Archimedes' power

Origin of buoyant force and its measurement.

22 minutes6 theory cards
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Basic Concepts

3 concepts

Buoyancy force

The resultant force of pressure of a liquid or gas on a submerged body, directed upward.

The lower body is usually deeper and experiences more pressure, causing a net upward force.

Archimedes' Law

The buoyant force is equal to the weight of the liquid or gas in the volume of the immersed part of the body.

The force depends on the density of the medium, the acceleration of gravity and the displaced volume, but not on the depth in a homogeneous medium.

Buoyancy force measurement

The buoyancy force is found as the difference between the dynamometer readings in the air and when the body is immersed.

The experiment simultaneously shows a decrease in apparent weight and allows the result to be compared with the weight of the displaced fluid.

Physical quantities

2 quantities

Archimedes' power

The buoyant force of a liquid or gas acting on a submerged body.

Unit: newton ·

Displaced volume

The volume of the immersed part of the body and the medium displaced by it.

Unit: cubic meter ·

Lesson formulas

1 formula

Archimedes' power

The buoyant force is equal to the weight of the medium in the volume of the immersed part of the body.

Related formulas

The same formulas in the reference, with symbols and units.

Tasks on the topic

Statements, answer options and the walkthrough.