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PHYSICAL QUANTITY

Electric charge: formulas and units of measurement

Electric charge: symbol q, Q, unit Cl. Formulas and explanations for Electricity.

q, Qpendant

KEY CONNECTIONS

Formulas

8
q = It
F = k|q₁q₂| / (εr²)
E = F / q
E = k|q| / (εr²)
φ = kq / (εr)
U = A / q
m = kelq
W = kq₁q₂ / (εr)

NOTATION

Quantities in formulas

Electric charge is a quantity that determines the participation of a body in electrical interaction.
Current strength is the charge passing through the cross section of a conductor per unit time.
Time is a quantity characterizing the duration and sequence of events.
Force is a measure of the interaction of bodies that changes their movement or shape.
The Coulomb coefficient is the coefficient of electrical interaction of charges in a vacuum.
The first charge is the electric charge of the first body under consideration.
The second charge is the electric charge of the second body in question.
Dielectric constant is a characteristic of the influence of the medium on the electric field.
The distance between charges is the length of the segment between the charges under consideration.
Electric field strength is the strength characteristic of the electric field.
Potential is the energy characteristic of the electric field at a selected point.
Electric voltage is the work done by the electric field when transferring a unit charge.
Work is a measure of energy transferred when a force is applied.
Mass is a scalar physical quantity that is a measure of the inertia of a body.
Electrochemical equivalent is the mass of a substance released by a unit charge.
Energy is a measure of a system's ability to do work.

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